Aluminum Recycling

The process by which scrap aluminum is reused in products after its original production is called aluminum recycling. This involves re-melting the metal to create new alluvium products through the electrolysis of aluminum oxide. This is not only cheaper but also it consumes less energy. This metal scrap is abundant and we can typically see it everywhere in soft drink cans, pie plates, siding gutters and more. It is also the most common recyclable materials and it is 100% recyclable.

• It takes 95% less energy to make aluminum from its ore than to recycle scrap aluminum.
• The energy saved by recycling 1 aluminum can, can run a TV for 3 hours.
• Aluminum never wears out and it can be recycled for a very long time.
• It would take about 400 years for this metal to naturally break down.
• About 350,000 aluminum cans are produced in 60 seconds.
• It has a melting point of 1,220’F which is quite high.
• In the year 2003, a total of 54 billion cans were recycled thereby saving energy equivalent to 15 million barrels of crude oil, which is almost equivalent to the total consumption of gas in a day in America.
• For every pound of aluminum restored in this this process, 4 pounds of virgin ore are saved.
• Recycling this scrap metal takes very little time as it only takes only about a 60 days for a can to be processed, recycled and to be back on the shelf again.
• Throwing away 1 soda can is almost equivalent to pouring out 6 ounces of gas.
  The energy saved every year by recycling this metal could light Washington DC for over three and half years.
• The amount of aluminum American households throw away per year is sufficient to provide the motor industry with all its required raw material for making new cars for a year.
• Aluminum is the only metal that is continually recyclable.

Scrap Metal recycling has enormous economic, community and environmental benefits. One of the key benefits is that it saves a lot of energy. The process of manufacturing aluminum from bauxite ore consumes huge amounts of energy. The process involves excavating ores, transporting them to the manufacturing plants, cleaning and processing the ores before coming up with the end product. In each of these steps, energy is consumed which makes our dependence on fossil fuels more. Using recycled aluminum also saves about four tonnes of virgin ore, 1500 pounds of petroleum coke and pitch per ton of recycled aluminum. This goes a long way in conserving precious raw material.

Because the process of using scrap aluminum instead of bauxite ore to manufacture this metal, it is less energy intensive, the amount of greenhouse emissions is significantly reduced. This in return reduces global warming and acid rains. Using recycled aluminum also reduces air pollution by 95% and water pollution by 97% percent.
It also prevents habitat destruction, soil erosion and biodiversity loss caused by mining. There are no disadvantages of recycling aluminum therefore, instead of throwing those pie plates, aluminum foils or soda cans, recycle them and you will be conserving the environment.

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